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Typological Database of the Volga Area Finno-Ugric Languages (VolgaTyp)

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Nyelv

                       

Paraméterek

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Kulcsszavak

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Paraméterek udmurt komi-permják mezei mari
PossSuffGenSuff GenSuff (PossSuff) PossSuffGenSuff & GenSuff
PossSuffPx & NoAff NoAff & PossSuffPx PossSuffPx & PossSuff
PossClass NoPossClass NoPossClass
PossAff(NonPossAff) PossAff~NonAff PossAff~NonAff
GenPossAff~NonAff: GenPossAff~NonAff GenPossAff~NonAff
15NCases 17NCases 12NCases
CaseNAff CaseNAff CaseNAff
SyncNonCoreCase SyncCoreCase NoSyncCase
NoNNCaseAgr & NNCaseAgr NoNNCaseAgr & NNCaseAgr NoNXCaseAgr
Com=Instr ComNotInstr MixComInstr
Aff1PlAsc Aff1PlAsc SpAffPlAsc
NoNonpossN NoNonpossN SpAffPlAsc
WCxPx & WPxCx WCxPx & WPxCx WPxCx & WCxPx
NoGns NoGns NoGns
NoOblPxN NoOblPxN NoOblPxN
SAPossPVtype SAPossPVtype & Else SAPossPVtype
ConcLin ConcLin ConcLin
NoGns NoGns NoGns
NoGns NoGns NoGns
NomSuffAn NumSuffAn NumSuffAn
JuxtaN&DM & ConnN&DM & Monomorf&DM & MorfRepet&DM JuxtaN&DM & ConnN&DM ConnN&DM & JuxtaN&DM & Monomorf&DM
NoAdjCase & CaseAdjAff NoAdjCase NoAdjCase
NoAdjCase & AdjSyncCase NoAdjCase NoAdjCase
AdjPredNonV AdjPredNonV AdjPredNonV
AdjNoNSuff / AdjNoN=Adj AdjNoNSuff / AdjNoN=Adj AdjNoN=Adj
AdjNotNMorph & Adj=Nmorph AdjNotNMorph AdjNotNMorph
AdjNotVMorph AdjNotVMorph AdjNotVMorph
ExtRel & AdjnRel ExtRel & IntRel ExtRel & IntRel
PredAdjNumAgr & NoPredAdjAgr PredAdjNumAgr NoAdjAgr
NoAgr & AdjNumAgr & AdjNumAdjCaseAgr NoAdjAgr / AdjNumAgr NoAdjAgr
AttrDiff AttrDiff AttrDiff
RelPro & CorrelPro & RcnonS RelPro & CorrelPro & RCnonS RelPro & RCnonS & CorrelPro
RelPro & CorrelPro & RCnonO RelPro CorrelPro RCnonO RelPro & RcnonO
RelPro & RCnonObl RelPro / CorrelPro RelPro & RCnonObl & RCObl
InitRzerPro & RzerSuff (& RzerPro ) InitRzerPro & RzerSuff InitRzerPro & RzerSuff
StAdj & StAdjM / AdjMSt AdjMSt & StAdjM StAdjM & StAdj
Abl Else & +NoCompMk +CompMkAff Else +CompMkAff & PartComp +CompMkAff / Abl +CompMkAff Abl +CompMkAff & Abl +NoCompMk
NoDN Suf(DN)(V) NoDN / Dupl(DN)(N)
Oth~FthThth FTthThth & FSThth OthTthThth
OptClsfrNonspec NoClsfr OptClsfrNonspec
AdNumNoCase & AdNum=Ncase & PronNum=NCase AdNumNoCase + PronNum=NCase AdNumNoCase & PronNum=NCase
Pl1InclNotExcl Pl1=Pl1 Pl1=Pl1 & (Pl1=Sg1)
9PronCases 17PronCases 4PronCases
PPNoSyncCase PP=NCase PPNoSyncCase
PPDrop PPDrop PPDrop
PPNotAgr PPNotAgr PPNotAgr
NoPPMedNum NoPPMedNum NoPPMedNum
SyntPP SyntPP SyntPP
DemAff DemAff NoDemCase
PPAff PPAff PPAff
PossSuff & PrsPOblPossSuff PossSuff & PrsPObl & PrsPOblPossSuff PrsPObl & PrsPOblPossSuff & PossSuff
PP=Dem +Dem~PPDist PP=Dem PP=Dem
2DC 2DC 2DC
AdnDem=DeclPronDem AdnDem=DeclPronDem AdnDem=DeclPronDem
IP~Q IP~Q IP~Q
DbleNeg & SmplNeg DbleNeg / SmplNeg DbleNeg
9DempronCases 17NonpronCases 9DempronCases
Refl=Intens Refl=Intens Refl=Intens
AdpPP(PM) & AdpPPnonPM: AdpPP(PM) & AdpPPnonPM AdpPP(PM) & AdpPPNonPM
Adp=NNonGov & Adp=NGov Adp=NNonGov / Adp=NGov Adp=NNonGov & Adp=NGov
NoArt NoArtCase NoArt
NoArt Art=Aff NoArt
NoArt NoArtCase NoArt
NoArt NoIndefArt NoArt
NoDefArt DefArt=Aff NoArt
NoArt ArtWithDem NoArt
VinfCase & VInf=NomCase VInf=NomCase & VInfCase VInf=NomCase & VInfCase
NoVCase NoVCase NoVCase
NoP NoP NoP
(A)–T/M–Subj & (A)–T/M~Subj M/T~Subj & M/T–Subj (GV)–(T/M)–Subj & (GV)–(T~Subj)/(M~Subj) & (GV)–(T~A)–Subj
SyncSP SyncSP NoSyncSP
CpW=6 CpW=5 CpW=6
VsupplT & VsupplElse VSupplT & VSupplElse VSupplT & VSupplElse
APM APM APM
Pl1=Pl1 Pl1=Pl1 Pl1=Pl1
ZeroIntr ZeroIntr ZeroIntr
VMkA & DepMkO & NoVOMk VMkA & DepMkO
SuffT & PerifT SuffT / PerifT & SyntT SuffT & PerifT
NoDepTense NoDepTense NoDepTense
FutOptInfl FutOblInfl & FutOblPfr NoFut / FutOptPfr
Pst Pst Pst
NoPfm NoPfm Pfm
Evid Evid Evid
EvidParad & EvidPart EvidParad & EvidPart EvidParad
SitNecPartEp No data SitNecPartEp & SitNec~Ep
SitPsblNonEp No data SitPsblNonEp
ConjCat=7 ConjCat=7 ConjCat=7
SitNecV & SitNecAff SitNecV SitNecAff & SitNecV
NoOptInfl NoOptInfl NoOptInfl
ImpSpecSgSpecPl ImpSpecSgSpecPl ImpSpecSgSpecPl
CopNoInflVInfl & CopInfl=Vinfl CopInfl=VInfl / CopNoInflVInfl CopInfl=VInfl
NCopDep NCopDep NCopDep
AdvCopDep AdvCopDep AdvCopDep
AdjCopDep AdjCopDep AdjCopDep
SuffCC SuffCC SuffCC
IntPfrCC IntPfrCC RarePfrCC & IntPfrCC
MorfNonpfrCC MorfNonpfrCC MorfNonpfrCC
DitrCeeP DitrCeeP DitrCeeP
IntrCeeAccP IntrCeeAccP IntrCeeAccP
TrCeeP TrCeeP TrCeeObl
RepdVBlcd & RepdVDrkd RepdVBlcd & RepdVDrkd RepdVBlcd & RepdVDrkd
AuxNotVInfl & AuxVInfl AuxVInfl & AuxNotVInfl AuxVInfl & AuxNotVInfl
PPGenOblPoss(Aff) & PPGenPoss(Aff) PPGenOblPoss(Aff) & PP(Gen)OblPossAff PPGenOblPoss(Aff)
Proh=ImpNegSpec Proh=ImpNegSpec / Proh=ImpNegNonspec ProhNonImpNegSpec
PM PM PM
NoPatM NoPatM NoPatM
NPPnonobl & Aux NPPonly NPPnonobl + Aux
NoRecM NoRecM NoRecM
NPPnonobl +Agr NPPnonobl + Agr NPPnonobl + Agr
PNPonly PNPonly PNPonly
NoAMark & Neutr Neutr & NoAMark NoAMark
PAff & Neutr Neutr & PAff PAff
IntrpassAkt & NoAgIntrpassSub & NoAgIntrpassNonSub & IntrpassPass NoAgIntrpassNonSub NoIntrPass
RAff RAff RAff
NoSMark & Neutr Neutr & NoSMark NoSMark
NoAMark & Neutr NoAMark & Neutr NoAMark
PAff PAff PAff
RAff RAff RAff:
APmk=Case APmk=Case APmk=Case
NoAppl NoAppl NoAppl
PassAn & PassSynt PassSynt & PassAn PassSynt
AntipassAgrA +AntipassImpl / AntipassAgrA +AntipassObq AntipassImpl +AntipassAgrA NoAntipass
PredPossGen +SpecPssd PredPossGen (+SpecPssd) PredPossGen +SpecPssd
PsrPrdKopPossHab & +NonPx PsrPrdKopPossHab +Px PsrPrdKopPossHab +NonPx
VolV: & VtmNonF: & VtumExpl: & VtumImpl: & VolAff: & VtmV VolV + VtmNonF + VtumImpl & VolPcl + VtmV + VtumExpl & VolPcl + VtmNonF + VtumImpl VolAff + VtmV + VtumExpl & VolV + VtmNonF + VtumExpl & VolV + VtmNonF + VtumImpl
RcprNonRefl RcprNonRefl RcprNonRefl
Asym & Sym Asym / Sym Asym
AsymFinCop & AsymCatNonPdg AsymFinCop AsymFinCop
NegAux & NegPtclStc & NegAffV NegAux / NegPtclStc NegAux & NegPtclStc
Q & PhonInt Q & PhonInt Q & PhonInt
(InitCpl) +Q & (FinalCpl) +Q & Else (InitCpl) & Q & Else (InitCpl) & FinalCpl & Q & Else
FinalCpl & InitCpl Cq & (InitCpl) Cq & (FinalCpl )
SubMain & MainSub SubMain & MainSub SubMain & MainSub
PurpV (+PurpWV2 ) (+PurpWV1 ) PurpV (+PurpWV1) (+PurpWV2) PurpV (+ PurpWV1 ) (+ PurpWV2 )
PurpVDrkDiffSbj / PurpVDrk PurpVDrkDiffSbj PurpVDrkDiffSbj
NoWhenMark & WhenV & WhenWV2 (+WhenWV1 ) NoWhenMark & WhenV & WhenWV2 (+WhenWV1) NoWhenMark / WhenWV1 / WhenAff
WhenVDrkDiffT & WhenVBalDiffT WhenVBal & WhenVBalDiffT WhenVDrkDiffT & WhenVBalDiffT
CauseV (+CauseWV2 ) & CauseWV2 CauseV & CauseWV2 (+CauseWV1) CauseWV2 (+ CauseV )
CauseVBal & CauseVDrk CauseVBal & CauseVDrk +DrkSameSbj CauseVBal & CauseVDrk
NoRepdMark & RepdWV1 NoRepDMark & RepdWV2 NoRepDMark + RepdWV2
PP=Dem PP=Dem PP=Dem
PT–R +NoVAgr PT-R + NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr
PP=Dem PP=Dem PP=Dem
PT–R +NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr
PT–R & NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr
PT–R & NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr PT–R + NoVAgr
PerifA & SyntA SyntA & SuffA PerifA & SyntA
Nom Nom Nom
Nom Nom Nom
Nom Nom Nom
ShareNomLoc + Cmnt ShareNomLoc +Cmnt ShareNomLoc
NomConj=Vconj & Juxta & NomConjNotVConj NomConj=VConj & NomConjNotVConj & Juxta NomConj=VConj & Juxta & NomConjNotVConj
SV SV SV
SOV & SVO SVO SOV
SVO & SOV SVO SOV
SV SV  SV
SOV SVO SOV
UV UV UV
GenPoss GenPoss GenPoss
RT+rT+tR+tr RT+rT+tR+tr RT
ClsfrN & NClfsr NoClsfr  ClsfrN
Po Po  Po
QuantN QuantN QuantN
1Fut 2Fut NoFut / 1Fut
NPl NPl NPl
OblPq=Pq OblPq=Pq OblPq=Pq
OblCq=Cq OblCq=Cq OblCq=Cq
CopPred & PredCop CopPred & PredCop PredCop
NoIndefArt NoIndefArt NoIndefArt
NoDefArt NDef NoDefArt
InitAdvSb & FinalAdvSb / InternAdvSb (+InitAdvSb ) (+FinalAdvSb ) & FinalAdvSb +InitAdvSb InitAdvSb / FinalAdvSb  / InternAdvSb InitAdvSb / FinalAdvSb / InternAdvSb
SuffAdvSb: & FinalAdvSb: SuffAdvSb & FinalAdvSb SuffAdvSb & FinalAdvSb / FinalAdvSb + SuffAdvSb
DegAdj DegAdj DegAdj
PPV PPV PPV
XOV & XVO & VXO & VOX VO~X XOV
NoXDWO NoXDWO NoXDWO
OmnrV & MnrVO MnrVO & VMnrO OMnrV
PCV & VPC PCV & VPC PCV
CmpzSC & SCCmpz & SC~Cmpz CmpzSC CmpzSC & SCCmpz & SC~Cmpz
NumN NumN NumN
NumClsfr NumN NumN
OrdN OrdN OrdN
DemN DemN DemN
NRel & RelN RelN & NRel NRel & RelN
StAdj & StAdjM StAdjM / AdjMSt StAdj & StAdjM
AdjN AdjN AdjN
FocQ FocQ FocQ
SOV & SVO & VSO & VOS & OVS SVO SOV
InitIP InitIP / InS InS
VAux & AuxV AuxV VAux & AuxV
NegV & VNeg NegV NegV / VNeg
VNec & NecV & SuffNec NecV / VNec VNec & SuffNec
PsblV & VPsbl PsblV & VPsbl VPsbl (& SuffPsbl )
EpsV & EpsElse EpsV & EpsElse EpsMod & EpsElse / EpsV
NoPatPM: NoPatPM NoPatPM
NoSMark & Neutr NoSMark NoSMark
AdpPNonPM & AdpPPM AdpPNonPM / AdpPPM AdpPNonPM / AdpP(PM)
AdpNNonPM / AdpN(PM) AdpNNonPM / AdpN(PM) AdpNNonPM & AdpN(PM)
Esetexponencia ExpMono & ExpPoss ExpMono & ExpPoss ExpMono
Esetaffixumok személyjelezése NoCxPM: NoCxPM NoCxPM
Reduplikáció Error TtlRdp & PrtRdpCpl TtlRdp
Grammatikai szám Pl Pl Pl
Számjelölés előfordulása OblPlMK OblPlmk OblPlmk
Esetjelölési aszimmetria Error CasesystSym CasesystDegr
Udvariassági változatok (névmások) TwoPolit TwoPolit TwoPolit
Szituációs lehetőség SitPsblV SitPsblV SitPsblV
Birtokos névmások szórendje NoPoss(NB) NoPoss(NB) NoPoss(NB)